Demographics

As of 2023, Jefferson County, WA has a population of approximately 32,000. The median age is about 56, reflecting a notably older demographic. The gender split is roughly 51% female and 49% male. Racially, the population is predominantly White (over 89%), with small percentages identifying as Hispanic or Latino (around 4%), Asian (1.5%), Native American (1.8%), and Black or African American (less than 1%). The county maintains a relatively low population density and slow growth rate.

Elections

Jefferson County, WA, had 26,701 registered voters for the November 2023 general election. The county typically conducts mail-in elections, with 3 drop boxes and a single in-person polling site at the Auditor’s Office. Recent voter turnout was 61.3%. In 2023, local races and measures included school levies and city council seats; Democrats generally outnumber Republicans, with 65% leaning Democratic in recent statewide elections. The county's Elections Office manages administration, with oversight from a three-member Board of County Commissioners. Key issues include housing, environmental policies, and property taxes.

County Crime & Safety

Jefferson County, WA, maintains relatively low crime rates compared to state and national averages. In 2022, the county reported 301 total crimes, including 39 violent crimes (rate of 1.1 per 1,000 residents) and 262 property crimes (7.5 per 1,000 residents). Law enforcement agencies encourage prompt reporting, contributing to a strong sense of community safety. The crime clearance rate is above 40%, reflecting effective policing and community cooperation. Overall, Jefferson County residents experience a safer environment than much of Washington State.

Education, Employment and Housing

Jefferson County, WA has 18 public schools serving approximately 3,500 students, with a high school graduation rate of about 89% (above the state average). Around 34% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree or higher. SchoolDigger ranks local schools near the state average, with Port Townsend High scoring 6/10. The county emphasizes school safety, small class sizes (average 17:1), and programs like STEM, AP courses, and Running Start. Adult education is supported by Peninsula College’s Port Townsend campus, offering GED prep and workforce development.

As of 2023, Jefferson County, WA has an employment rate of approximately 54.2%, with a labor force of about 13,125. Key industries include healthcare and social assistance (20%), retail trade (13%), and accommodation/food services (11%). Major occupations are in management, sales, and office support. Remote work is significant, with 16.8% working from home. Most employed residents (over 75%) work within the county, but around 16% commute to neighboring Clallam and Kitsap counties. Mean commute time is about 22 minutes.

Jefferson County, WA, features a homeownership rate of about 77%, with median home values around $556,000 in 2024, reflecting a 4% year-over-year increase. Typical housing types include single-family homes, cottages, and historic properties, especially in Port Townsend. Average monthly rent for a two-bedroom apartment is approximately $1,600. Neighborhoods like Port Ludlow and Chimacum are popular for their community amenities and natural beauty. Property taxes average 0.67% of assessed value, lower than the national average. The housing market remains competitive, driven by retirees and remote workers attracted to the area's scenic landscapes and quality of life.